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Meigo, Shinichiro; Noda, Fumiaki*; Fujimori, Hiroshi*; Ikeda, Yujiro
Proceedings of ICANS-XVI, Volume 3, p.967 - 976, 2003/07
In J-PARC project, spallation target is irradiated by 3 GeV proton beam of 1 MW. Due to hands on maintenance for the proton beam lines, loss of proton beam is limited less than 1 W/m. Since it is difficult to predict the phase space distribution of the proton beam, we decided that the beam line have to be larger acceptance for 324 
mrad, which is determined by the collimator located in the synchrotron. Distortion of proton beam is caused by the by the instability of angle at the extraction of 3-GeV synchrotron, miss alignment of the magnet, and un-uniformity of the magnet field. In this study, the distortion is calculated. In order to fit the conditions, the stability of extraction angles should be kept smaller than 0.2 mrad. As for the magnetic field, it is found that the uniformity should be kept better 5x10
and 2x10
for bending and quadruple magnets, respectively. It is also found the error of alignments should be limited smaller than 1.0 mm and 1.0 mrad.
Nakatani, Takeshi; Tanaka, Hitoshi*; Takao, Masaru*; Agui, Akane; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Takeuchi, Masao*; Aoyagi, Hideki*; Okuma, Haruo*
JAERI-Tech 2003-048, 29 Pages, 2003/05
JAERI-Tech-2003-048.pdf:1.14MB
no abstracts in English
Takahashi, Manabu*; Igarashi, Junichi
Physica B; Condensed Matter, 329-333(Part2), p.870 - 871, 2003/05
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：15.13(Physics, Condensed Matter)We study the resonant X-ray scattering (RXS) spectra around the Cu K edge in KCuF on the basis of the band structure calculation combined with the LDA+U approximation. The lattice distortion is introduced as inputs of the calculation. We reproduce well the experimental spectra as a function of photon energy around the main--K--edge (MKE). The spectral structure around the MKE is independent of the magnetic order (MO) and the orbital order (OO) but strongly dependent on the magnitude of the Jahn--Teller distortion (JTD).
Takahashi, Manabu*; Usuda, Manabu; Igarashi, Junichi
Physical Review B, 67(6), p.064425_1 - 064425_7, 2003/02
Times Cited Count：21 Percentile：68.18(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)We study the magnetic resonant X-ray scattering (RXS) spectra around the K edge of Cu in KCuF on the basis of an ab initio calculation. We use the full-potential linearlized augumented plane wave method in the LDA+U scheme, and introduce the lattice distortion as inputs of the calculation. We obtain finite intensity on magnetic superlattice spots by taking account of the spin-orbit interaction. We also calculate the RXS intensity on orbital superlattice spots. It is found that the intensity increases with increasing Jahn-Teller distortion.
Hotta, Takashi; Dagotto, E.*
Physica B; Condensed Matter, 312-313(1-4), p.700 - 702, 2002/03
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：14.62(Physics, Condensed Matter)The crucial role of the orbital degree of freedom is here discussed in order to understand the complex spin and charge structures of transition metal oxides. For manganites, it is shown that diagonal charge stripes in the ferromagnetic phase are induced by the staggered orbital ordered pattern, while for ruthenates, a novel orbital ordering is found to exist in the G-type antiferromagnetic structure, with a hole arrangement as recently observed in X-ray experiments.
